Friday, 12 September 2025

Protecting the K3 HF receiver when on 6m

 I noticed that when I transmitted on 6m there was relay chattering inside the K3 if I had the HF connected on antenna 1 and the 6m antenna connected to Antenna 2 as the K3 detected RF overload.

I realised this was due to the close proximity of the HF antenna and the 6m HB9CV, the separation being 10m horizontally

Initially I tried a quarterwave 50 MHz coax stub on the antenna 1 input but that didnt attenuate the 6m signal enough. I then moved onto investigating a homebrew 30MHz low pass filter

Searching the internet I came across the design by PA0FRI which looked promising so I opted for the 200W version. 


I bought a box of assorted value 1kV ceramic capacitors from Aliexpress but when I measured them only 2 of 20 came close to the printed values. So I gave in and ordered the values I needed from mouser which when were measured did what they said! 16swg enamelled wire was bought from Ebay.

 I searched for some ceramic pillars but as they were rediculous prices I 3D printed some M3 tapped PLA+ pillars and used m3 screws and solder tags to hold the components in place. I used SO239 connectors for input and output



Tuesday, 14 January 2025

Low cost SDR update (4) One is not enough!

 Having been impressed by the receiver I could not resist building another one, especially at the price! My supplier of the A/D board had a spare board and as G4BVY also wanted to build one a receiver for skimming purposes so we combined orders

I also discovered GI4DOH had designed (after many iterations) a 3D printed box that was a custom fit to the board stack so I managed to get the .stl file from him and I printed one (took 4 hours (box and lid) on my 3D printer

The printed box was much smaller than my diecast box and was unscreened. I also could not see a way of getting a switcher PSU  in the box and heatsinking it so i continued with the external 5V PSU supplied with the FPGA board



The box also has provision for a fan. I fitted one but have not needed it yet

Friday, 3 January 2025

Low Cost SDR update (3): Multimode skimming

Having got all this data from the Receiver it obviously needed skimming. My current desktop, a 5th generation I5 would not have the power so I started to look around. I consulted GI4DOH what he used but G4BVY discovered an Intel I7 Gen 11 NUC at a good price so we ordered one each.

When mine arrived I was stunned at how small it was! Its features were 
"Intel NUC 11 NUC11PAHi7 32GB DDR4 RAM,1TGB SSD,Win 11 Pro Mini PC,Corei7-1165G7 Processor"

  
Initially I decided to set it up for 8 bands of cw skimming and 8 bands of RTTY skimming. The instructions were at https://pavel-demin.github.io/qmtech-xc7z020-notes/sdr-receiver-hpsdr-77-76/  and were easy to follow. It worked fine but not much RTTY action.

Skimmer server CW (8 bands) + RTTY skimmer (5 bands) +Aggregator




To stress the computer a little mor, for the ARRL RTTY contest i set it up the same way (8 x CW 8 x RTTY) and decoded a lot of RTTY signals but CPU useage never got above 35%